Vector competence of the African argasid tick Ornithodoros moubata for the Q fever agent Coxiella burnetii

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Coxiella burnetii - Pathogenic Agent of Q (Query) Fever.

1.1.1 Structure C. burnetii is a member of the family of the Coxiellaceae bacteria and replicates intracellularly in cells of different species. Phylogenetically related bacteria include Legionellaceae, Francisellaceae, Pseudomonaceae, and other Gammaproteobacteria. Coxiella are small Gram-negative, pleomorphic, coccoid bacteria with a size of 0.2–1.0 m. They occur in 3 different forms: small c...

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Complete genome sequence of the Q-fever pathogen Coxiella burnetii.

The 1,995,275-bp genome of Coxiella burnetii, Nine Mile phase I RSA493, a highly virulent zoonotic pathogen and category B bioterrorism agent, was sequenced by the random shotgun method. This bacterium is an obligate intracellular acidophile that is highly adapted for life within the eukaryotic phagolysosome. Genome analysis revealed many genes with potential roles in adhesion, invasion, intrac...

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DNA microarray-based detection of Coxiella burnetii, the causative agent of Q fever

BACKGROUND An easy-to-handle microarray assay based on the cost-effective ArrayTube™ platform has been designed for the rapid and unequivocal identification of Coxiella burnetii, the causative agent of Q fever. The gene targets include the chromosomally coded markers icd, omp/com1, and IS1111 as well as the plasmid coded markers cbbE and cbhE. RESULTS A representative panel comprising 50 Germ...

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Persistence of Coxiella burnetii, the Agent of Q Fever, in Murine Adipose Tissue

Coxiella burnetii, the agent of Q fever, is known to persist in humans and rodents but its cellular reservoir in hosts remains undetermined. We hypothesized that adipose tissue serves as a C. burnetii reservoir during bacterial latency. BALB/c and C57BL/6 mice were infected with C. burnetii by the intraperitoneal route or the intracheal route. Adipose tissue was tested for the presence of C. bu...

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Coxiella burnetii, the Agent of Q Fever, Replicates within Trophoblasts and Induces a Unique Transcriptional Response

Q fever is a zoonosis caused by Coxiella burnetii, an obligate intracellular bacterium typically found in myeloid cells. The infection is a source of severe obstetrical complications in humans and cattle and can undergo chronic evolution in a minority of pregnant women. Because C. burnetii is found in the placentas of aborted fetuses, we investigated the possibility that it could infect trophob...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases

سال: 2021

ISSN: 1935-2735

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0009008